Investigation of Stepnogorsk city population residing near uranium processing plant
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Keywords:
EPR dosimetry, tooth enamel, the radiation dose, StepnogorskAbstract
In the article the results of an estimation of possible excess of the absorbed dose received by workers of uranium-processing plant are included. The possible excess of dose of workers was evaluated with comparison with population set (Stepnogorsk) and control set (Astana city). All measured tooth enamel samples were extracted according to medical recommendations. Totally 27 tooth enamel samples were analyzed from the residents of Stepnogorsk city (180 km from Astana city, Kazakhstan). 6 tooth samples were collected from the workers of uranium processing plant. The results of 6 tooth enamel dose estimation show us a slight influence of working conditions to workers, the maximum excess dose is less than 100 mGy. The emergency (excess) doses of processing plant workers turned out to be lower than the doses of the population of Stepnogorsk city and the doses of residents of Astana city. This is pilot study of tooth enamel EPR dose estimation and for a final conclusion additional sample is required.
References
1. Zhumadilov К., Ivannikov А., Stepanenko V., Abralina Sh., Sadvokasova L., Akilbekov A., Morzabayev A., Rakhypbekov T., Hoshi M. EPR pilot study on the population of Stepnogorsk city living in the vicinity of a uranium processing plant / Radiat. Environ. Biophys. - 2015. - 54. - P. 145-149.
2. IAEA Report. Use of electron paramagnetic resonance dosimetry with tooth enamel for retrospective dose assessment. Report of a coordinated research project / IAEA-TECDOC-1331. Vienna. - 2002.
3. Tanaka K., Endo S., Ivannikov A., Toyoda S., Tieliewuhan E., Zhumadilov K., Miyazawa C., Suga S., Kitagawa K., Hoshi M. Study on influence of X-ray baggage scan on ESR dosimetry for SNTS using human tooth enamel / J. Radiat. Res. - 2006. - 46. - P. 435-442.
4. Wieser A., Vasilenko E., Fattibene P., Bayankin S., El-Faramawy N., Ivanov D., Jacob P., Knyazev V., Onori S., Pressello M.C., Romanyukha A., Smetanin M., Ulanovsky A. Comparison of EPR occupational lifetime external dose assessments for Mayak nuclear workers and film badge dose data / Radiat. Environ. Biophys. - 2006. - 44. - P. 279-288.
5. Hoshi M., Toyoda S., Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov K., Fukumura A., Apsalikov K., Zhumadilov Z.S., Bayankin S., Chumak V., Ciesielski B., De Coste V., Endo S., Fattibene P., Ivanov D., Mitchell C.A., Onori S., Penkowski M., Pivovarov S.P., Romanyukha A., Rukhin A.B., Schultka K., Seredavina T.A., Sholom S., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Tanaka K., Trompier F., Wieser A. and Wolakiewicz G. Interlaboratory comparison of tooth enamel dosimetry on Semipalatinsk region: Part 1, General View / Radiat. Meas. - 2007. - 42. - P. 1005-1014.
6. Ivannikov A., Toyoda S., Hoshi M., Zhumadilov K., Fukumura A., Apsalikov K., Zhumadilov Z.S., Bayankin S., Chumak V., Ciesielski B., De Coste V., Endo S., Fattibene P., Ivanov D., Mitchell C.A., Nalapko M., Onori S., Penkowski M., Pivovarov S.P., Romanyukha A., Rukhin A.B., Sanin D., Schultka K., Seredavina T., Sholom S., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Tanaka K., Trompier F., Wieser A. and Wolakiewicz G. Interlaboratory comparison of tooth enamel dosimetry on Semipalatinsk region: Part 2, Effects of spectrum processing / Radiat. Meas. - 2007. - 42. - P. 1015-1020.
7. Zhumadilov K., Stepanenko V., Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov Z., Toyoda S., Tanaka K., Endo S. and Hoshi M. Measurement of absorbed doses from X-ray baggage examinations to tooth enamel by means of ESR and glass dosimetry / Radiat. Environ. Biophys. - 2008. - 47. - P. 541-545.
8. Fattibene P., Wieser A., Adolfsson E., Benevides L.A., Brai M., Callens F., Chumak V., Ciesielski B., Della Monaca S., Emerich K., Gustafsson H., Hirai Y., Hoshi M., Israelsson A., Ivannikov A., Ivanov D., Kaminska J., Wu Ke, Lund E., Marrale M., Martens L., Miyazawa C., Nakamura N., Panzer W., Pivovarov S., Reyes R.A., Rodzi M., Romanyukha A.A., Rukhin A., Sholom S., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Tarpan M.A., Thierens H., Toyoda S., Trompier F., Verdi E., Zhumadilov K. The 4th International Comparison on EPR Dosimetry with Tooth Enamel. Part 1: Report on the results / Radiat. Meas. - 2011. - 46. - P. 765-771.
9. Tielewuhan E., Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov K., Nalapko M., Tikunov D., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Toyoda Sh., Tanaka K., Endo S., Hoshi M. Spectra processing at tooth enamel dosimetry: analytical description of EPR spectrum at different microwave power / Radiat. Meas. - 2006. - 41. - P. 410–417.
10. Sholom S., Desrosiers M., Chumak V., Luckyanov N., Simon S.L., and Bouville A. UV effect in tooth enamel and their possible application in EPR dosimetry with front teeth / Health Phys. - 2010. - 98. - P. 360-368.
11. Zhumadilov K.S., Ivannikov A.I., Skvortsov V.G., Zhumadilov Zh.S., Endo S., Tanaka K. and Hoshi M. Tooth enamel EPR dosimetry: selecting optimal spectra registration parameters and effects of sample mass on sensitivity / J. Radiat. Res. - 2005. - 46. - P. 435-442.
12. Ivannikov A.I., Sanin D., Nalapko M., Skvortsov V.G., Stepanenko V.F., Tsyb A.F., Trompier F., Zhumadilov K., and Hoshi M. Dental enamel EPR dosimetry: comparative testing of the spectra processing methods for determination of Radiation induced-signal amplitude / Health Phys. - 2010. - 98. - P. 345-351.
13. Zhumadilov K., Ivannikov A., Stepanenko V., Toyoda S., Zhumadilov Z. and Hoshi M. ESR dosimetry study of population in the vicinity of the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site / J. Radiat. Res. - 2013. - 54. - P. 775-779.
14. Ivannikov A.I., Skvortsov V.G., Stepanenko V.F., Zhumadilov K.Sh. Сomparative analysis between radiation doses obtained by epr dosimetry using tooth enamel and established analytical methods for the population of radioactively contaminated territories / Radiat. Prot. Dosim. - 2014. - 159. - P. 125-129.
15. Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov K., Tieliewuhan E., Jiao L., Apsalikov K.N., Berekenova G., Zhumadilov Zh., Toyoda Sh., Miyazawa C., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Endo S., Tanaka K. and Hoshi M. Results of EPR dosimetry for population in the vicinity of the most contaminating radioactive fallout trace after the first nuclear test in the Semipalatinsk Test Site / J. Radiat. Res. - 2006. - 47. - P. A39-A46.
16. Zhumadilov K., Ivannikov A., Apsalikov K., Zhumadilov Zh., Stepanenko V., Skvortsov V., Berekenova G., Toyoda S., Endo S., Tanaka K., Miyazawa C. and Hoshi M. Results of tooth enamel EPR dosimetry for population living in the vicinity of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site / Radiat. Meas. - 2007. - 42. - P. 1049-1052.
17. Zhumadilov K., Ivannikov A., Apsalikov K.N., Zhumadilov Zh., Toyoda Sh., Tieliewuhan E., Endo S., Tanaka K., Miyazawa C., Okamoto T. and Hoshi M. Radiation dose estimation by tooth enamel EPR dosimetry for residents of Dolon and Bodene / J. Radiat. Res. - 2006. - 47. - P. A47-A53.
18. Zhumadilov K, Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov Z., Stepanenko V., Apsalikov K., Rodzi M., Zhumadilova A., Toyoda S., Endo S., Tanaka K., Okamoto T. and Hoshi M. ESR dosimetry study on population of settlements nearby Ust-Kamenogorsk city, Kazakhstan / Radiat. Environ. Biophys. - 2009. - 48. - P. 419–425.
References
1. К. Zhumadilov, А. Ivannikov, V. Stepanenko, Sh. Abralina, L. Sadvokasova, A. Akilbekov, A. Morzabayev, T. Rakhypbekov, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 54, 145-149, (2015).
2. IAEA Report. Use of electron paramagnetic resonance dosimetry with tooth enamel for retrospective dose assessment. Report of a coordinated research project (IAEA-TECDOC-1331. Vienna, 2002).
3. K. Tanaka, S. Endo, A. Ivannikov, S. Toyoda, E. Tieliewuhan, K. Zhumadilov, C. Miyazawa, S. Suga, K. Kitagawa, and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 46, 435-442, (2006).
4. A. Wieser, E. Vasilenko, P. Fattibene, S. Bayankin, N. El-Faramawy, D. Ivanov, P. Jacob, V. Knyazev, S. Onori, M.C. Pressello, A. Romanyukha, M. Smetanin, and A. Ulanovsky, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 44, 279-288, (2006).
5. M. Hoshi, S. Toyoda, A. Ivannikov, K. Zhumadilov, A. Fukumura, K. Apsalikov, at al, Radiat. Meas. 42, 1005-1014, (2007).
6. A. Ivannikov, S. Toyoda, M. Hoshi, K. Zhumadilov, A. Fukumura, K. Apsalikov, Z.S. Zhumadilov, at al, Radiat. Meas. 42, 1015-1020, (2007).
7. K. Zhumadilov, V. Stepanenko, A. Ivannikov, Z. Zhumadilov, S. Toyoda, K. Tanaka, S. Endo, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 47, 541-545, (2008).
8. P. Fattibene, A. Wieser, E. Adolfsson, L.A. Benevides, M. Brai, F. Callens, V. Chumak, B. Ciesielski, at al, The 4th International Comparison on EPR Dosimetry with Tooth Enamel. (Part 1: Report on the results, Radiat. Meas. 46, 2011), p.765-771.
9. E. Tielewuhan, A. Ivannikov, K. Zhumadilov, M. Nalapko, D. Tikunov, V. Skvortsov, V. Stepanenko, Sh. Toyoda, K. Tanaka, S. Endo, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Meas. 41, 410–417, (2006).
10. S. Sholom, M. Desrosiers, V. Chumak, N. Luckyanov, S.L. Simon, and A. Bouville, Health Phys. 98, 360-368, (2010).
11. K.S. Zhumadilov, A.I. Ivannikov, V.G. Skvortsov, Zh.S. Zhumadilov, S. Endo, K. Tanaka and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 46, 435-442, (2005).
12. A.I. Ivannikov, D. Sanin, M. Nalapko, V.G. Skvortsov, V.F. Stepanenko, A.F. Tsyb, F. Trompier, K. Zhumadilov, and M. Hoshi, Health Phys. 98, 345-351, (2010).
13. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, V. Stepanenko, S. Toyoda, Z. Zhumadilov, and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 54, 775-779, (2013).
14. A.I. Ivannikov, V.G. Skvortsov, V.F. Stepanenko, K.Sh. Zhumadilov, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 159, 125-129, (2014).
15. A. Ivannikov, K. Zhumadilov, E. Tieliewuhan, L. Jiao, K.N. Apsalikov, G. Berekenova, Zh. Zhumadilov, Sh. Toyoda, C. Miyazawa, V. Skvortsov, V. Stepanenko, S. Endo, K. Tanaka and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 47, A39-A46, (2006).
16. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, K. Apsalikov, Zh. Zhumadilov, V. Stepanenko, V. Skvortsov, G. Berekenova, S. Toyoda, S. Endo, K. Tanaka, C. Miyazawa, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Meas. 42, 1049-1052, (2007).
17. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, K.N. Apsalikov, Zh. Zhumadilov, Sh. Toyoda, E. Tieliewuhan, S. Endo, K. Tanaka, C. Miyazawa, T. Okamoto, and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 47, A47-A53, (2006).
18. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, Z. Zhumadilov, V. Stepanenko, K..Apsalikov, M..Rodzi, A..Zhumadilova, S. Toyoda, S. Endo, K. Tanaka, T. Okamoto. and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 48, 419–425, (2009).
2. IAEA Report. Use of electron paramagnetic resonance dosimetry with tooth enamel for retrospective dose assessment. Report of a coordinated research project / IAEA-TECDOC-1331. Vienna. - 2002.
3. Tanaka K., Endo S., Ivannikov A., Toyoda S., Tieliewuhan E., Zhumadilov K., Miyazawa C., Suga S., Kitagawa K., Hoshi M. Study on influence of X-ray baggage scan on ESR dosimetry for SNTS using human tooth enamel / J. Radiat. Res. - 2006. - 46. - P. 435-442.
4. Wieser A., Vasilenko E., Fattibene P., Bayankin S., El-Faramawy N., Ivanov D., Jacob P., Knyazev V., Onori S., Pressello M.C., Romanyukha A., Smetanin M., Ulanovsky A. Comparison of EPR occupational lifetime external dose assessments for Mayak nuclear workers and film badge dose data / Radiat. Environ. Biophys. - 2006. - 44. - P. 279-288.
5. Hoshi M., Toyoda S., Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov K., Fukumura A., Apsalikov K., Zhumadilov Z.S., Bayankin S., Chumak V., Ciesielski B., De Coste V., Endo S., Fattibene P., Ivanov D., Mitchell C.A., Onori S., Penkowski M., Pivovarov S.P., Romanyukha A., Rukhin A.B., Schultka K., Seredavina T.A., Sholom S., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Tanaka K., Trompier F., Wieser A. and Wolakiewicz G. Interlaboratory comparison of tooth enamel dosimetry on Semipalatinsk region: Part 1, General View / Radiat. Meas. - 2007. - 42. - P. 1005-1014.
6. Ivannikov A., Toyoda S., Hoshi M., Zhumadilov K., Fukumura A., Apsalikov K., Zhumadilov Z.S., Bayankin S., Chumak V., Ciesielski B., De Coste V., Endo S., Fattibene P., Ivanov D., Mitchell C.A., Nalapko M., Onori S., Penkowski M., Pivovarov S.P., Romanyukha A., Rukhin A.B., Sanin D., Schultka K., Seredavina T., Sholom S., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Tanaka K., Trompier F., Wieser A. and Wolakiewicz G. Interlaboratory comparison of tooth enamel dosimetry on Semipalatinsk region: Part 2, Effects of spectrum processing / Radiat. Meas. - 2007. - 42. - P. 1015-1020.
7. Zhumadilov K., Stepanenko V., Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov Z., Toyoda S., Tanaka K., Endo S. and Hoshi M. Measurement of absorbed doses from X-ray baggage examinations to tooth enamel by means of ESR and glass dosimetry / Radiat. Environ. Biophys. - 2008. - 47. - P. 541-545.
8. Fattibene P., Wieser A., Adolfsson E., Benevides L.A., Brai M., Callens F., Chumak V., Ciesielski B., Della Monaca S., Emerich K., Gustafsson H., Hirai Y., Hoshi M., Israelsson A., Ivannikov A., Ivanov D., Kaminska J., Wu Ke, Lund E., Marrale M., Martens L., Miyazawa C., Nakamura N., Panzer W., Pivovarov S., Reyes R.A., Rodzi M., Romanyukha A.A., Rukhin A., Sholom S., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Tarpan M.A., Thierens H., Toyoda S., Trompier F., Verdi E., Zhumadilov K. The 4th International Comparison on EPR Dosimetry with Tooth Enamel. Part 1: Report on the results / Radiat. Meas. - 2011. - 46. - P. 765-771.
9. Tielewuhan E., Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov K., Nalapko M., Tikunov D., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Toyoda Sh., Tanaka K., Endo S., Hoshi M. Spectra processing at tooth enamel dosimetry: analytical description of EPR spectrum at different microwave power / Radiat. Meas. - 2006. - 41. - P. 410–417.
10. Sholom S., Desrosiers M., Chumak V., Luckyanov N., Simon S.L., and Bouville A. UV effect in tooth enamel and their possible application in EPR dosimetry with front teeth / Health Phys. - 2010. - 98. - P. 360-368.
11. Zhumadilov K.S., Ivannikov A.I., Skvortsov V.G., Zhumadilov Zh.S., Endo S., Tanaka K. and Hoshi M. Tooth enamel EPR dosimetry: selecting optimal spectra registration parameters and effects of sample mass on sensitivity / J. Radiat. Res. - 2005. - 46. - P. 435-442.
12. Ivannikov A.I., Sanin D., Nalapko M., Skvortsov V.G., Stepanenko V.F., Tsyb A.F., Trompier F., Zhumadilov K., and Hoshi M. Dental enamel EPR dosimetry: comparative testing of the spectra processing methods for determination of Radiation induced-signal amplitude / Health Phys. - 2010. - 98. - P. 345-351.
13. Zhumadilov K., Ivannikov A., Stepanenko V., Toyoda S., Zhumadilov Z. and Hoshi M. ESR dosimetry study of population in the vicinity of the Semipalatinsk Nuclear Test Site / J. Radiat. Res. - 2013. - 54. - P. 775-779.
14. Ivannikov A.I., Skvortsov V.G., Stepanenko V.F., Zhumadilov K.Sh. Сomparative analysis between radiation doses obtained by epr dosimetry using tooth enamel and established analytical methods for the population of radioactively contaminated territories / Radiat. Prot. Dosim. - 2014. - 159. - P. 125-129.
15. Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov K., Tieliewuhan E., Jiao L., Apsalikov K.N., Berekenova G., Zhumadilov Zh., Toyoda Sh., Miyazawa C., Skvortsov V., Stepanenko V., Endo S., Tanaka K. and Hoshi M. Results of EPR dosimetry for population in the vicinity of the most contaminating radioactive fallout trace after the first nuclear test in the Semipalatinsk Test Site / J. Radiat. Res. - 2006. - 47. - P. A39-A46.
16. Zhumadilov K., Ivannikov A., Apsalikov K., Zhumadilov Zh., Stepanenko V., Skvortsov V., Berekenova G., Toyoda S., Endo S., Tanaka K., Miyazawa C. and Hoshi M. Results of tooth enamel EPR dosimetry for population living in the vicinity of the Semipalatinsk nuclear test site / Radiat. Meas. - 2007. - 42. - P. 1049-1052.
17. Zhumadilov K., Ivannikov A., Apsalikov K.N., Zhumadilov Zh., Toyoda Sh., Tieliewuhan E., Endo S., Tanaka K., Miyazawa C., Okamoto T. and Hoshi M. Radiation dose estimation by tooth enamel EPR dosimetry for residents of Dolon and Bodene / J. Radiat. Res. - 2006. - 47. - P. A47-A53.
18. Zhumadilov K, Ivannikov A., Zhumadilov Z., Stepanenko V., Apsalikov K., Rodzi M., Zhumadilova A., Toyoda S., Endo S., Tanaka K., Okamoto T. and Hoshi M. ESR dosimetry study on population of settlements nearby Ust-Kamenogorsk city, Kazakhstan / Radiat. Environ. Biophys. - 2009. - 48. - P. 419–425.
References
1. К. Zhumadilov, А. Ivannikov, V. Stepanenko, Sh. Abralina, L. Sadvokasova, A. Akilbekov, A. Morzabayev, T. Rakhypbekov, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 54, 145-149, (2015).
2. IAEA Report. Use of electron paramagnetic resonance dosimetry with tooth enamel for retrospective dose assessment. Report of a coordinated research project (IAEA-TECDOC-1331. Vienna, 2002).
3. K. Tanaka, S. Endo, A. Ivannikov, S. Toyoda, E. Tieliewuhan, K. Zhumadilov, C. Miyazawa, S. Suga, K. Kitagawa, and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 46, 435-442, (2006).
4. A. Wieser, E. Vasilenko, P. Fattibene, S. Bayankin, N. El-Faramawy, D. Ivanov, P. Jacob, V. Knyazev, S. Onori, M.C. Pressello, A. Romanyukha, M. Smetanin, and A. Ulanovsky, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 44, 279-288, (2006).
5. M. Hoshi, S. Toyoda, A. Ivannikov, K. Zhumadilov, A. Fukumura, K. Apsalikov, at al, Radiat. Meas. 42, 1005-1014, (2007).
6. A. Ivannikov, S. Toyoda, M. Hoshi, K. Zhumadilov, A. Fukumura, K. Apsalikov, Z.S. Zhumadilov, at al, Radiat. Meas. 42, 1015-1020, (2007).
7. K. Zhumadilov, V. Stepanenko, A. Ivannikov, Z. Zhumadilov, S. Toyoda, K. Tanaka, S. Endo, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 47, 541-545, (2008).
8. P. Fattibene, A. Wieser, E. Adolfsson, L.A. Benevides, M. Brai, F. Callens, V. Chumak, B. Ciesielski, at al, The 4th International Comparison on EPR Dosimetry with Tooth Enamel. (Part 1: Report on the results, Radiat. Meas. 46, 2011), p.765-771.
9. E. Tielewuhan, A. Ivannikov, K. Zhumadilov, M. Nalapko, D. Tikunov, V. Skvortsov, V. Stepanenko, Sh. Toyoda, K. Tanaka, S. Endo, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Meas. 41, 410–417, (2006).
10. S. Sholom, M. Desrosiers, V. Chumak, N. Luckyanov, S.L. Simon, and A. Bouville, Health Phys. 98, 360-368, (2010).
11. K.S. Zhumadilov, A.I. Ivannikov, V.G. Skvortsov, Zh.S. Zhumadilov, S. Endo, K. Tanaka and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 46, 435-442, (2005).
12. A.I. Ivannikov, D. Sanin, M. Nalapko, V.G. Skvortsov, V.F. Stepanenko, A.F. Tsyb, F. Trompier, K. Zhumadilov, and M. Hoshi, Health Phys. 98, 345-351, (2010).
13. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, V. Stepanenko, S. Toyoda, Z. Zhumadilov, and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 54, 775-779, (2013).
14. A.I. Ivannikov, V.G. Skvortsov, V.F. Stepanenko, K.Sh. Zhumadilov, Radiat. Prot. Dosim. 159, 125-129, (2014).
15. A. Ivannikov, K. Zhumadilov, E. Tieliewuhan, L. Jiao, K.N. Apsalikov, G. Berekenova, Zh. Zhumadilov, Sh. Toyoda, C. Miyazawa, V. Skvortsov, V. Stepanenko, S. Endo, K. Tanaka and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 47, A39-A46, (2006).
16. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, K. Apsalikov, Zh. Zhumadilov, V. Stepanenko, V. Skvortsov, G. Berekenova, S. Toyoda, S. Endo, K. Tanaka, C. Miyazawa, and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Meas. 42, 1049-1052, (2007).
17. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, K.N. Apsalikov, Zh. Zhumadilov, Sh. Toyoda, E. Tieliewuhan, S. Endo, K. Tanaka, C. Miyazawa, T. Okamoto, and M. Hoshi, J. Radiat. Res. 47, A47-A53, (2006).
18. K. Zhumadilov, A. Ivannikov, Z. Zhumadilov, V. Stepanenko, K..Apsalikov, M..Rodzi, A..Zhumadilova, S. Toyoda, S. Endo, K. Tanaka, T. Okamoto. and M. Hoshi, Radiat. Environ. Biophys. 48, 419–425, (2009).
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2017-09-25
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Theoretical Physics. Nuclear and Elementary Particle Physics. Astrophysics
